Information and Communications for Development 2009: Extending Reach and Increasing Impact
English
by World Bank
Published May 2009
ISBN: 0-8213-7605-5
Information and communication technology (ICT) is a critical part of the ever more integrated global economy, where knowledge-based activities have become increasingly important and pervasive. ICT enables people, governments, and businesses around the world to acquire and share ideas, expertise, and services, helping to create and sustain opportunities for economic development on an unprecedented scale. Accelerated knowledge transfer and technological diffusion amplify the competitive advantages of fast-learning economies. As the information requirements for innovation in economic and social activities increase, the importance of ICT for the development agenda will only continue to expand.
Information and Communications for Development 2009 first examines the economic impact of mobile, broadband connectivity, and e-government applications. It highlights country experiences with different institutional arrangements for e-government and discusses policy options for advancing access to ICT infrastructure and services. It also reviews policy options that encourage the development of information technology (IT) and IT-enabled services industries in the developing world. The report then analyzes the trends in ICT sector development, drawing on the most recent national data on key indicators that are also presented in the at-a-glance tables for 150 economies. ICT performance measures, on a scale from 1 to 10, are introduced for ready comparisons of countries’ ICT capacities, as well as for benchmarking their progress along three key dimensions of ICT development over time: (1) access to ICT services, (2) affordability of ICT services, and (3) adoption of ICT applications in government and business.
Highlighting elements of good practice that are emerging for policy, regulatory, and investment frameworks, this report addresses some of the most challenging issues faced by developing countries on the agenda of ICT for development.
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The Little Green Data Book 2009
By The World Bank
Published May 2009
ISBN: 0-8213-7849-X
This pocket-sized reference on key environmental data for over 200 countries includes key indicators on agriculture, forestry, biodiversity, energy, emission and pollution, and water and sanitation. The volume helps establish a sound base of information to help set priorities and measure progress toward environmental sustainability goals.
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Хөгжлийн эдийн засаг: Онол, бодлого
Зохиогч: Б.Намсрай, Удирдлагын Академи
Редактор: Н.Буянжаргал
Монгол улс бол хөгжиж буй орон, харьцангуй буурай хөгжсөн, нэг хүнд ноогдох үндэсний бүтээгдэхүүн, орлогын хувьд ядуу орон юм. Түүнчлэн далайд гарцгүй, гадаад эдийн засгаас, нэн ялангуяа, түлш эрчим хүчний гадаад зах зээлээс нэн хамааралтай, эмзэг эдийн засагтай, бас гадаад өр зээл ихтэй, улс төрийн ба эдийн засгийн хос шилжилтийн зам сонгосон, коммунист төлөвлөгөөт эдийн засаг хамгийн удаан оршин тогтносон орнуудын нэг болохоор хөгжлийн эдийн засгийн боловсон хүчин нь нягт нямбай судлах нь нэн чухал юм.
Энэхүү гарын авлагад хөгжиж буй орны шийдвэрлэх асуудлын талбар, хөгжиж буй орнуудын бүтэц, хөгжилийн ойлголт, хэмжүүр, буурай хөгжлийн шалтгаань хөгжиж буй орнуудын өөрийн хүч чармайлт, үйлдвэржсэн орнуудын тусламж, олон улсын эдийн засгийн харилцаа зэрэг асуудлыг агуулжээ.
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Эдгээр номуудыг Нээлттэй Нийгэм Форумын Хөгжлийн Мэдээллийн Төвд ирж үзэхийг урьж байна.
Хаяг: Сүхбаатар дүүрэг, Жамъян гүний гудамж 5/1, Нээлттэй Нийгэм Форумын байр, утас 313207
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